Item | Ensiling days | pH | Microorganism (cfu/g of fresh matter) | ||||
LAB | Coliform bacteria | Aerobic bacteria | Mold | Yeast | |||
Control | 0 | 6.18 | 1.0 × 103 | 1.0 × 105 | 2.8 × 105 | 2.3 × 104 | 1.5 × 105 |
3 | 5.20 | 3.0 × 108 | 1.5 × 108 | 1.0 × 108 | ND | 2.5 × 108 | |
5 | 5.26 | 2.5 × 108 | 2.0 × 106 | 4.5 × 106 | ND | 1.5 × 106 | |
10 | 4.96 | 3.5 × 105 | 1.8 × 105 | 4.3 ×105 | ND | 2.5 × 104 | |
30 | 5.02 | 1.5 × 105 | ND | 3.5 × 104 | ND | 1.5 × 104 | |
WS + cellulase | 0 | 6.18 | 1.0 × 103 | 1.0 × 105 | 2.8 × 105 | 2.3 × 104 | 1.5 × 105 |
3 | 5.23 | 2.5 × 108 | 4.5 × 108 | 6.0 × 108 | ND | 1.8 × 108 | |
5 | 5.13 | 2.6 × 108 | 2.7 × 107 | 5.5 × 106 | ND | 3.8 × 107 | |
10 | 5.03 | 2.2 × 107 | 1.2 × 104 | 2.1 × 106 | ND | 1.8 × 105 | |
30 | 4.87 | 1.2 × 106 | ND | 4.4 × 104 | ND | 5.0 × 103 | |
WS + FG 1 | 0 | 6.18 | 1.0 × 103 | 1.0 × 104 | 2.8 × 105 | 2.8 × 105 | 2.3 × 104 |
3 | 4.67 | 2.5 × 108 | ND | 2.5 × 103 | ND | 2.4 × 105 | |
5 | 4.25 | 2.0 × 108 | ND | 2.2 × 104 | ND | 1.3 × 104 | |
10 | 4.16 | 6.6 × 106 | ND | 1.5 × 103 | ND | ND | |
30 | 4.09 | 3.2 × 105 | ND | 5.0 × 103 | ND | ND | |
WS + Z3-1 | 0 | 6.05 | 1.0 × 103 | 1.0 × 105 | 2.8 × 105 | 2.3 × 104 | 1.5 × 105 |
3 | 4.55 | 2.6 × 109 | ND | 5.6 × 105 | ND | 4.3 × 104 | |
5 | 4.23 | 6.0 × 108 | ND | 1.2 × 104 | ND | 4.4 × 104 | |
10 | 4.15 | 2.3 × 107 | ND | 3.0 × 104 | ND | 2.4 × 105 | |
30 | 4.11 | 3.4 × 104 | ND | 5.0 × 103 | ND | ND | |
WS + cellulase + FG 1 | 0 | 6.08 | 1.0 × 103 | 1.0 × 105 | 2.8 × 105 | 2.3 × 104 | 1.5 × 105 |
3 | 4.25 | 3.5 × 108 | ND | 4.3 × 105 | ND | 3.5 × 105 | |
5 | 4.27 | 2.5 × 108 | ND | 5.3 × 104 | ND | 8.5 × 104 | |
10 | 4.16 | 8.0 × 107 | ND | 4.5 × 104 | ND | ND | |
30 | 3.98 | 2.1 × 104 | ND | 6.0 × 104 | ND | ND | |
WS + cellulase + Z3-1 | 0 | 6.05 | 1.0 × 103 | 1.0 × 105 | 2.8 × 105 | 2.3 × 104 | 1.5 × 105 |
3 | 4.31 | 1.0 × 109 | ND | 2.6 × 104 | ND | 1.0 × 104 | |
5 | 4.11 | 6.0 × 108 | ND | 3.0 × 104 | ND | 1.0 × 104 | |
10 | 4.07 | 5.0 × 106 | ND | 1.5 × 104 | ND | 5.0 × 103 | |
30 | 4.03 | 9.0 × 104 | ND | 1.4 × 104 | ND | ND |